Propolis has antiseptic and antibacterial properties Made from 100% New Zealand bee propolis Protect mouth and gums against ulcers and infections Caution: Do not use if you have an allergy to bees or bee products Helps reduce cavities, gingivitis, and plaque build-up Red Seal Natural Propolis Toothpaste has been formulated with premium New Zealand bee propolis which to promote healthy teeth and gums and prevent infections. This toothpaste offers a subtle mint flavor with a mild polishing action. Propolis is a pure organic substance with natural antibiotic properties. Bees use it to protect their bee colony from infection. Natural Bee Propolis extract promotes gum health by inhibiting the proliferation of cariogenic bacteria that is responsible for gum infections and the erosion of tooth enamel. This toothpaste is also useful in cases of gingivitis and mouth ulcerations. Has no added fluoride. Natural antibacterial action. This toothpaste is light grey, the color naturally imparted by propolis. Color and Paraben free Has NO tricoslan, peroxide, potassium nitrates, or strontium chloride. Suitable for the whole family Gluten free Ingredients Calcium carbonate Mild abrasive and polisher. Purified water. Sorbitol Sweetener and moistener. Glycerin Vegetablebased sweetener and moistener. Sodium lauryl sulphate Coconutbased foaming agent. Silica Mild abrasive and thickener. Titanium dioxide Natural whitener. Cellulose gum Gumming agent sourced from plant fiber. Magnesium aluminium silicate Natural thickener. Menthol. Propolis extract. Sodium saccharin Sugarfree sweetener. Aniseed oil. Peppermint oil. Eucalyptus oil. Totarol Antibacterial action. Pack size 100 grams .3.5 ounces